The Kremlin emphasized Russia's continued readiness to assist in the development of a peace treaty between Armenia and Azerbaijan, support the process of border delimitation and demarcation, and work towards unblocking transport and logistics routes between the two nations.

The conversation also touched on Putin's recent two-day visit to Azerbaijan's capital, Baku, where discussions focused on the peace process and Russia's role in facilitating dialogue between the two countries.

In their discussion of bilateral relations, both leaders highlighted positive developments in trade and economic cooperation between Moscow and Yerevan. A statement from Pashinyan's office confirmed that the two leaders agreed to meet in the near future to discuss further issues on the bilateral agenda.

During his visit to Baku on August 18-19, President Putin reaffirmed Russia's commitment to supporting the peace process between Armenia and Azerbaijan, emphasizing that Russia's involvement would align with the interests of both nations.

Tensions between Baku and Yerevan have persisted since 1991, following the Armenian military's occupation of Karabakh, a region internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, along with seven surrounding districts. Most of these territories were recaptured by Azerbaijan during a 44-day war in the fall of 2020, which concluded with a Russian-brokered peace agreement, setting the stage for normalization and discussions on border issues.

In September of last year, Azerbaijan asserted full sovereignty over Karabakh after an "anti-terrorist operation" led to the surrender of separatist forces in the region. The recent communications between Putin and Pashinyan signal ongoing efforts to solidify peace and stability in the South Caucasus. (ILKHA)