Somali Prime Minister demands withdrawal of Ethiopian forces by year-end
Somali Prime Minister Hamza Abdi Barre has called for the withdrawal of Ethiopian forces from Somali territory by the end of the year, asserting that "Ethiopia will never be our ally."
This statement underscores the rising tensions between Somalia and Ethiopia following Ethiopia's agreement with Somaliland authorities to access strategic ports on the Red Sea coast.
Somali National Security Advisor Hussein Muallem Sheikh Ali emphasized the need for Ethiopian forces to leave Somali territory by December 2024. He highlighted that Ethiopian troops would not be included in the African Union-led force, whose mandate expires at the end of this year, citing violations of Somalia's territorial integrity and sovereignty by Addis Ababa.
"Ethiopia is interfering in the country's political independence in violation of international law," stated Sheikh Ali, echoing Prime Minister Barre's sentiments.
This announcement comes amid escalating tensions between the two nations, spurred by Ethiopia's recent agreement with Somaliland. Somalia views this move as a direct challenge to its sovereignty.
In response to the planned withdrawal, Somalia is negotiating with international partners to establish a multinational force, expected to become operational in January 2025. This force is anticipated to include units from Djibouti, Kenya, Uganda, and Burundi, aimed at bolstering security and stability in Somalia.
However, the administration of Somalia's southwestern state has voiced opposition to the federal government's plan to withdraw Ethiopian troops by December 2024, indicating internal divisions over the issue.
As Somalia navigates these complex diplomatic waters, the call for Ethiopian withdrawal marks a significant shift in the region's geopolitical landscape. The international community will closely watch how these developments unfold and impact regional stability. (ILKHA)