Sudan's warring factions agree to extend ceasefire amidst fresh clashes in Khartoum

The decision comes amidst concerns about the effectiveness of the truce, as the fresh fighting had cast doubts on its stability.

The initial week-long ceasefire, brokered by Saudi Arabia and the United States, was set to expire soon, prompting the announcement of the extension by both countries. In a joint statement, Saudi Arabia and the US acknowledged that the ceasefire had been imperfectly observed but emphasized its significant impact in granting access to aid for two million people.

The statement condemned ongoing airstrikes, attacks, and prohibited movements, urging the parties involved to uphold their obligations and refrain from such acts during the five-day extension. Additionally, the parties agreed to engage in discussions regarding a potential longer-term ceasefire. These discussions may include the withdrawal of forces from urban areas, including civilian homes, the removal of obstacles to civilian movement and humanitarian assistance, and the resumption of regular duties for public servants.

The extension aims to facilitate further humanitarian assistance, restore essential services, and pave the way for potential long-term peace. However, hours before the extension was agreed upon, reports from local sources indicated intense battles occurring in all three cities that comprise Sudan's greater capital: Khartoum, Omdurman, and Bahri. The recent fighting displayed greater intensity than the previous three days.

Since April 15, Sudan's army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have been locked in a conflict that has resulted in numerous casualties and the displacement of approximately 1.4 million individuals from their homes. The RSF forces are deeply entrenched in various neighborhoods throughout the capital, while the army has carried out airstrikes.

As Sudan remains at a critical juncture, the international community closely watches the developments, hoping for a lasting resolution and an end to the violence that has plagued the nation. (ILKHA)