The drought has significantly impacted the country's agricultural season, threatening food security.
"The current agricultural season has fallen short due to the El Niño-induced drought. Over 80% of the country received below-average rainfall," Mnangagwa said during a national address.
The declaration aims to mobilize resources to address the crisis. President Mnangagwa appealed to Zimbabweans in the diaspora, international organizations, and private entities for donations to support relief efforts.
Initial assessments indicate Zimbabwe requires more than $2 billion for various interventions. Despite planting over 1.7 million hectares of maize and other cereals, the harvest is expected to yield only 868,273 metric tons, leaving a deficit of nearly 680,000 metric tons. This shortfall will necessitate food imports.
"Our top priority is ensuring food security for all Zimbabweans. No one should go hungry or die from hunger," Mnangagwa emphasized.
Zimbabwe typically requires 2.2 million metric tons of cereals annually for both human and livestock consumption. Due to the drought, the Ministry of Agriculture forecasts cereal production to reach only around 800,000 tons in the current cropping season. (ILKHA)